Tag circuit

LEDs and Resistors

L

In a previous post, I mentioned that you need to use a resistor when connecting an LED to the GPIO, but how do you know what value resistor to use?

The reason we need a resistor is because the LED will only stand so much current before it blows.

There are 2 output voltages from the GPIO pins, 3.3v from pins 1 and 17, and 5v from pins 2 and 4.

Lets say you have a 5mm blue LED from maplin (Something like this) there are 2 important bits of information you need to calculate the resistor to use with it. The Forward Voltage and the Forward Current.

Using GPIO

U
Breadboard - no wires

When using the GPIO I would recommend getting a breadboard and an Adafruit Pi Cobbler Breakout Kit. This will allow you to easily connect the Raspberry Pi to a breadboard so you can quickly and easily build circuits.

Tags

android apt-get audio breadboard cases circuit debian first boot gpio hardware hats and phats leds linux media centre operating system photos pi zero pibow raspberry pi board raspbian raspbmc screenshots sd card terminal updating video wifi wireless network xbmc